Employment Lawyers · Employment & Labour Law

Termination & Dismissal

Expert legal advice on termination and dismissal across Australia. Protect your rights regarding wrongful dismissal, unfair dismissal, termination pay, and notice periods.

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Termination & Dismissal in Australia
In the last reported year, the Fair Work Commission received over 16,000 unfair dismissal applications, highlighting the critical need for precise legal navigation of employment termination. Termination and dismissal involve the lawful or unlawful ending of an employment relationship, governed by a complex framework of national employment standards, awards, and contracts. Each listed firm provides comprehensive legal counsel to employees across Australia facing dismissal, ensuring their rights to notice, redundancy pay, and protection from unfair or unlawful termination are fully asserted. For foundational employment law support, our national practice offers guidance through employment lawyers in Australia.

Our services

Process

Employment law in Australia

Our technical procedure begins with a forensic review of the employment contract, workplace policies, and all correspondence related to the termination. We assess the case against the Fair Work Act 2009, specifically scrutinising compliance with s.387 (criteria for unfair dismissal) and s.382 (eligibility). Our team analyses whether the dismissal was a case of Wrongful Dismissal, involved a breach of contract, or lacked a valid reason. We gather evidence, including witness statements and performance records, to build a robust position. Typically, an employee has 21 days from the date of dismissal to file an unfair dismissal application, a critical statutory deadline we manage meticulously to protect your claim.

Local Considerations — Australia

Employment law practice varies significantly across Australia's states and territories due to different industrial histories and sector concentrations. In New South Wales and Victoria, with dense corporate and financial sectors, complex contractual disputes and executive terminations are frequent. In Queensland and Western Australia, with strong mining and resources industries, dismissals related to site safety and roster disputes are common. Our national firm adapts by leveraging deep knowledge of both the national Fair Work system and state-based instruments, ensuring tailored advice whether a client is in a metropolitan centre or a regional mining hub, providing consistent expertise across all jurisdictions.

At a Glance

ParameterReference Value
Unfair Dismissal Claim Filing Deadline21 days from termination
Minimum Employment Period for Protection6 months (12 months for small business)
Maximum Compensation Cap (Unfair Dismissal)Half the high income threshold
Common Notice Period Range1 to 5 weeks

Standards & Compliance

  • Fair Work Act 2009 (Cth)
  • National Employment Standards (NES)
  • Relevant Modern Award or Enterprise Agreement
  • Common Law Contractual Principles

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Each listed firm provides definitive legal representation on termination and dismissal matters nationwide. We are equipped to protect your employment rights and secure appropriate remedies, offering expert guidance through every stage of the process.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between unfair dismissal and wrongful dismissal?

Unfair dismissal is a statutory claim under the Fair Work Act, focusing on whether the dismissal was harsh, unjust, or unreasonable. Wrongful dismissal is a common law claim for breach of contract, typically involving insufficient notice or pay in lieu.

Can I be dismissed while on sick leave or annual leave?

Yes, but it is highly scrutinised. Dismissal during a period of protected leave (like personal/carer's or annual leave) is not automatically unlawful, but the employer must have a valid reason unrelated to the leave. Such cases require careful evidential analysis.

What happens if I miss the 21-day deadline to file an unfair dismissal claim?

The Fair Work Commission can grant a further period to file only in exceptional circumstances. The bar is high, requiring evidence of exceptional circumstances beyond your control that prevented filing. Immediate legal advice is crucial if a deadline is approaching or missed.

How much does Termination & Dismissal legal advice cost in Australia?

Costs depend on case complexity, required evidence gathering, and whether the matter proceeds to conciliation or hearing. Each listed firm provides clear fee structures, which may include fixed fees for initial advice or litigation funding options. We recommend a detailed case assessment for a specific cost estimate.